Forex Trading 2019 Guide

1) Selecting A Forex Broker

When choosing a forex broker the first step is to ensure they are regulated with:

• Forex trading in Australia regulated by the Australian Securities And Investment Commissions (ASIC).
• Forex trading in the UK regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
• Forex trading in Indonesia regulated by the Bank of Indonesia.
• Forex trading in South Korea by the Financial Exchange Commission.
• Forex trading in some European countries by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CYSEC).

Most forex brokers offer a demo account that can be upgraded to a live account and may require more detailed personal information and funding that exceeds the minimum balance requirement of the Fx broker.

i) Pepperstone – 10/10

Pepperstone is a Melbourne based ECN forex broker allowing trading directly with liquidity pools.

Their main features include:

• The use of either the MetaTrader 4 (MT4) or cTrader forex platform
• Industry-leading leverage of 500:1
• Fast execution speed with the use of Equinix servers in New York and London.
• Award-winning (Investment Trends) customer service
• Buy and sell cryptocurrencies, Index CFDs, futures and commodities

Pepperstone’s offering of the most popular forex trading platforms, low spreads and commissions, high leverage and execution speeds are why they are recommended for intermediate to expert forex traders.

ii) Easy Markets – 9/10

Easy Markets are a Cyrus based forex broker with a Sydney offer and locally regulated for Australian forex trading.

Their main strengths are:

• Deal Cancellation allowing forex trades to be cancelled within 60 minutes
• Risk management safeguards including guaranteed stops and negative balance protection as standard
• Fixed spreads and no commissions providing transparent trading costs
• 300+ markets including the option to buy and sell cryptocurrencies
• 400:1 leverage when trading foreign exchange

Easy Markets offering of transparent trading fees combined with unique risk management tools makes them the ideal forex broker to beginner forex traders of those with a low-risk profile.

iii) AxiTrader – 8.5/10

AxiTrader Pty Ltd is similar to Pepperstone offering ECN forex trading in a fast foreign exchange environment.

Their key strengths are:

• The offering of the most popular forex trading platform – NextGen
• Added NexGen platform features including autochartist
• Fast execution speeds thanks to Equinix data centres
• Automation trading using Expert Advisors (EAs) and DupliTrade
• Leverage of 400:1 on currency pairs

AxiTrader only offers MetaTrader 4 which can be limiting for some traders but if this is your preferred forex trading platform this may be the right forex broker for you. Their enhanced trading features including EAs are ideal for traders looking for tools to assist their trading.

iv) GO Markets – 7.5/10

GO Markets is a Sydney based forex broker with a tiered service approaching.

The brokers’ core features are:

• The offering of MetaTrader 4 Genesis with enhanced features and charting
• Low spreads and fees depend on the deposit made within the account
• Extra financial services including buy and selling of binary options
• 300:1 leverage available
• VPS option to speed up the forex trading environment

GO Markets is an excellent option but only for those that opt for their new GO Markets PLUS account. This account has the lowest fees with raw spreads and Australia Dollar $3.00 per side commission. The issue though is that regularly the minimum deposit is $10,000 making this broker only suitable for high volume currency traders. If you’re a high-frequency trader, then you should consider this forex broker.

v) Plus500 – 4.5/10

Plus500 is a public listed company that has an office in Sydney.

The forex broker offers to trade with:

• 200:1 leverage
• Their own forex trading platform
• No commission trading with fixed spreads
• Share trading of the ASX 200 and other financial services
• Risk Management tools including guaranteed stops

Plus500’s key strength is their offering of financial products outside of CFD trading such as shares. Their forex trading platform is very unique to the other Australian forex brokers which are both their strength and weakness if you want to change brokers at a later stage. They are work considering if you are looking for something unique from your forex brokers.

Overall, if you can’t decide which forex broker based on the information above, then click on the image below for the full forex trading platform comparison table and reviews.

2) Selecting A Forex Trading Platform

When currency trading there are three trading platforms options to view charts, news and make trades. These are the:

1. MetaTrader Trading Platforms
2. cTrader Trading Platforms
3. Propriety Trading Platform

MetaTrader Fx Trading Platform

MetaTrader by MetaQuotes is the most popular currency trading platform worldwide offering:

• MetaTrader 4 – The most used trading platform known as MT4 released in 2005
• MetaTrader 5 – An improved version of MT4 from an automation perspective released in 2010

Below compares MT4 to MT5 to help decide which trading platform is ideal for your trading need.

cTrader Trading Forex Platform

cTrader by Spotware is the second most popular forex platform worldwide and is tailored towards intermediate to expert traders with features including:

• Professional analysis and charting
• Depth of market functionality
• Extensive historical data access
• Cloud-hosted solutions

Propriety Online Trading Platforms

A large number of forex brokers offer their own online trading platform including:

• EasyMarkets
• IG
• Plus500
• CMC Markets

These platforms often have unique features such as DealCancellation for EasyMarkets which is not available with MT4. It’s hard to generalise about these currency trading platforms as they vary but they do make it hard to switch forex brokers long-term. Once a forex trader gets used to a platform, it can be difficult to move to another one. This is why MT4 remains the most popular platform despite it been created over a decade ago.

3) Selecting A Trading Strategy For Currency Markets

There are two common types of trading strategies:

1. Fundamental Analysis
2. Technical Analysis

Although investors of different types will evaluate and analyse both of these systems, the truth of the matter is that they are very different and not suitable for all investors. A full range of courses and ebooks to can be found at the website Trading Strategy Guides.

Here is further analysis and breakdown of both fundamental and technical analysis fx trading strategies.

What is Fundamental analysis?

The first thing to look at with trading currency strategies is what is most commonly referred to as fundamental analysis. With fundamental analysis, traders analyse the market and measure currencies based on a variety of different fundamental factors. These factors are often much more calculated, while, as you’ll read later, technical analysis looks more at patterns and price movements.

When an investor uses fundamental analysis, they look to the intrinsic value of a currency. They can do this by looking at industry conditions and the economy, as well as management and condition of particular companies in an economy. Those interested in fundamental analysis also look at earnings, assets, liabilities, and expenses of an economy, in order to help them get a better idea of what could happen in the near future.

What are the advantages of fundamental analysis?

One of the first advantages of a fundamental analyst is that investors immediately have all of the information that they know right on the table. They can look at economic indicators and expectations and then make moves based on what they think will happen to the values of the currency. In addition, fundamental analysis puts a strong emphasis on patterns based on the calendar. For example, many economies have shown common patterns from year to year, which can be used as a helpful way to determine whether or not it should be invested in.

Many will argue that the fundamental analysis of currency trading is much more likely to pay off in time. However, that’s not to say that it doesn’t come with its downsides.

What are the disadvantages of fundamental analysis?

As mentioned above, fundamental analysis of FX trading is likely to pay off in time, but not necessarily anytime soon. Many experts say that fundamental analysis of foreign exchange takes too long to evaluate. In some cases, a person may make the evaluation and it could take quite some time before the expectations occur. This means that they’ll have to hold out for a much longer time than with other methods.

In addition, the process of fundamental analysis is said to take too long and can be time-consuming and tedious. Most investors want to turn around their results as quickly as possible. Therefore, they don’t want to waste the time that is often required in order to consider the economic indicators that come with this process. If expectations are not met, some investors may also leave early, which can harm the overall process of the investment to begin with.

What is technical analysis?

On the opposite end of the spectrum of fundamental analysis, technical analysis looks at possible price movements in the future as a way to predict patterns that couple result in financial gains. Those that rely on this type of investment have a variety of different types of graphs, and they are able to use this evidence that they have in order to make market predictions. While technical analysis typically looks at the current intrinsic values, technical analysis look at Bollinger bands to see how quickly a prove moves and what happens when it breaks out of an expected guideline. It also helps to determine how long it’ll take before the band comes back to its original status. Many technical analyses assume that the tighter a band is, the more likely it is that a big move is coming in the future.

What are the advantages of technical analysis?

The advantage of technical analysis is that it’s truly one of the most revealing ways to evaluate foreign exchange. After all, the price never lies and you have exactly what you need in front of you. In addition, the greatest advantage may be the fact that it can be done incredibly quickly, in comparison to the fundamental analysis method. By looking at trend analysis and moving averages, technical analysis is often thought to be done very quickly and therefore it is considered to be an advantage by those that want quicker returns.

Furthermore, it’s important to keep in mind that technical analysis is well established. Many people have used technical indicators, such as the RSI, for quite some time and been pleased with the results that they get in return. Another benefit is the fact that there is no slow stochastic guesswork necessary. In all, many people believe that technical analysis has fewer downsides and is suitable for all investors unlike fundamental analysis.

What are the disadvantages of technical analysis?

A disadvantage of technical analysis is that it can be very hard to understand and master. For example, understanding Fibonacci numbers can be very difficult to comprehend for those who have never been educated with it before. It requires for your predictions to be reliable and accurate, or else they could be completely off altogether. In some cases, technical analysis is also thought to be subjective. With this mindset in place during the analysis of the foreign currency, the numbers may not be as truthful as they are assumed.

Which strategy is right for you?

The truth of the matter is that each person is going to have their own ideas for what is best for foreign exchange investing and when it comes to trading/investing there is no real right or wrong answer. It’s just a matter of what each person thinks they might have more success using or have had success with in the past.

For some, the ideas and concepts that come with fundamental analysis may be easier to grasp. On the other hand, technical analysis may be more interesting for those that are eager to get involved as fast as possible and is the one that is often easier to grasp because it doesn’t involve extensive research. It’s basically just reading charts and graphs etc while fundamental analysis can often involve lots and lots of research into financial data, economic data, interest rate data etc.

Whatever the case may be, it’s important that investors find forex strategies that are best for them and then develop a process that helps them with the best Forex investing possible.

What Is Trading On Margin And Do I Need It?

Trading on margin when fx trading is the act of borrowing money from a forex broker to trade on currency markets. The amount borrowed will be a multiple of the deposit and will need to meet the initial margin requirements.  Leverage amplifies the modest movements of forex markets to make sizeable profiles or losses.

Example Trading On Margin Scenario 1

The first scenario is a trader who trades with a 100:1 leverage level. The deposit is $100 which effectively allows $10,000 to be traded on currency pairs. In this scenario, the currency movement was 0.5%. Such as movement would lead to a profit of $50 or a loss of $50 (which effectively is 50% of the deposit).

Example Trading On Margin Scenario 2

The second scenario is a trader who trades with a 500:1 leverage level. The deposit is $100 which effectively allows $50,000 to be traded on a currency pair. In this scenario, the currency movement was 0.1%. Such a move would lead to a profit of $50 or a loss of $50 (which effectively is 50% of the deposit).

What Leverage Is Offered By Forex Brokers?

Trading on margin is determined by the forex broker and can vary by the account chosen of the brokers’ discretion. While leverage is suitable for all investors the level chosen should reflect the risk appetite and experience of the fx trader.

The maximum leverage of the ‘top 10’ Australia forex brokers for FX trades are:

Trading on margin can vary by currency pairs. Exotic currency pairs often have lower leverage as they are more volatile than highly traded currency pairings such as EUR/USD. Consider your financial situation when choosing the currency pairs your trading.

Remember, these are the maximum trading on margin available with these forex brokers and not all traders will have access to these levels. It’s important that before you request for high leverage that you fully understand the risks of CFDs trading. It’s also worth considering risk management tools such as guaranteed stops, DealCancellation and negative balance protection.

Consider A Demo Account

It’s recommended to start trading in a simulated environment using a free demo account most fx brokers offer. This will help simulate trading on the foreign exchange market and get the trading experience needed prior to using real money. A demo account can be followed by a small initial investment with a foreign exchange broker that offers a low minimum deposit. It’s important to read the
product disclosure statement to understand the limitations of a demo account and funding requirements.

Benefits Of Foreign Exchange Trading

24-hour forex market – Whether you want this to be your full-time or a part-time job, currency trading Australia brokers operate from 5 p.m. ET Sunday to 5 p.m. ET on Friday giving you the opportunity to buy and sell whenever your schedule permits.

Liquidity – Unlike many other markets, the forex Australian trading market is the most liquid of the financial markets and offer the ability to trade big amounts of volume in and out of the trading markets with minimum impact.

Leverage – leverage amounts are changeable or may not be available all the times. For example, with 500:1 leverage, if you invest only $100 you’ll control $50,000 units. But keep in mind that, although leverage helps to build profits in no time, it can also cause catastrophic losses in a short period of time.

Opportunities in trading – Besides technical trading, most currency trading Australia markets offer other opportunities to trade primary changes in the economy all around the world. All changes and developments are tracked through monthly events and calendars.

Low cost in currency trading – With most currency trading Australia brokers spread is the cost to trade. They tend to be much tighter than stocks.

Margin-based trading – These accounts differ from the regular credit card accounts where you have to open an account with a broker first and then deposit money into the account (fund the account)

Understand The Risks Involved When Foreign Exchange Trading

Before trading its important to understand the risks involved when trading currency markets.

Leverage Risks – As we mentioned above, leverage amounts are changeable and as it can help you gain profit in the same way it can cause you large losses quickly.

Price risks – As in any trading market, forex prices are determined by long-term and short-term demand and supply. This can make prices move fast and often unpredictably. Traders need to apply some risk-management techniques for every trade they make. Using stop-loss orders can help determine the maximum exposure users will have in given positions.

Rate risks – in cases when the interest rate of different currencies comparing to others decreases or increases dramatically, the exchange rate and trading prices can also dramatically change.

Dealing with unregulated forex brokers overseas is the final risk warning which is why comparing the fx brokers shown on this site is recommended. This may be the highest risk warning of the above factors so it’s strongly recommended to check regulation prior to signing up and trading underlying assets. You should also read their financial services guide.